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  • What Is Hemp?

    Hemp is one of the oldest domesticated crops known. It has been used for paper, textiles, and cordage for thousands of years. So what is hemp and how does it differ from the psychoactive form of cannabis that we consume medicinally?

    There are several different varieties of the cannabis plant. Hemp refers to the non-psychoactive (less than 1% THC) varieties of Cannabis sativa L. Both hemp and marijuana come from the same cannabis species, but are genetically distinct and are further distinguished by use, chemical makeup, and cultivation methods.

    Hemp can be grown as a renewable source for raw materials that can be incorporated into thousands of products. Its seeds and flowers are used in health foods, organic body care, and so many other products.

    The fibers and stalks are used in hemp clothing, construction materials, paper, biofuel, plastic composites, and more.

    Hemp is an attractive rotation crop for farmers. As it grows, hemp breathes in CO2, detoxifies the soil, and prevents soil erosion. What’s left after harvest breaks down into the soil, providing valuable nutrients. Hemp requires much less water to grow, requires no pesticides and is much more environmentally friendly than traditional crops.

    Hemp can do a lot, but it can’t get you “high.” Because hemp varieties contain virtually zero tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), your body processes it faster than you can smoke it. Trying to use hemp to put you on cloud nine will only put you in bed with a migraine!

    Why Is Hemp Illegal?

    In 1937, the Marijuana Tax Act strictly regulated the cultivation and sale of all cannabis varieties. The Controlled Substances Act of 1970 classified all forms of cannabis — including hemp — as a Schedule I drug, making it illegal to grow it in the United States (which is why we’re forced to import hemp from other countries as long as it contains scant levels of THC — 0.3% is the regulation for hemp cultivation in the European Union and Canada). As a result of this long-term prohibition, most people have forgotten the industrial uses of the plant and continue to misidentify hemp with its cannabis cousin, marijuana.

    The 2014 US Farm Bill allows states that have passed their own industrial hemp legislation to grow industrial hemp for purposes of research and development. Several states — including Kentucky, Colorado, and Oregon — are already conducting hemp pilot projects. Many other states are currently pursuing similar legislation and programs. After many years of prohibition, American farmers are finally reacquainting themselves with industrial hemp.

    In January of 2015, The Industrial Hemp Farming Act (H.R. 525 and S. 134) was introduced in the House and Senate. If passed, it would remove all federal restrictions on the cultivation of industrial hemp, and remove its classification as a Schedule I controlled substance.

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  • More Hemp Information

    Cotton vs Hemp

    • One acre of hemp will produce as much fiber as 2 to 3 acres of cotton on an annual basis.
    • Hemp fiber is stronger and softer than cotton, lasts twice as long as cotton, and will not mildew.
    • Cotton grows only in moderate climates and requires more water than hemp.
    • Hemp is frost tolerant, requires only moderate amounts of water, and grows in all 50 states.
    • Cotton requires large quantities of pesticides and herbicides--50% of the world's pesticides/herbicides are used in the production of cotton. Hemp requires no pesticides, no herbicides, and only moderate amounts of fertilizer.

    Trees vs Hemp

    • One acre of hemp will produce as much paper as 2 to 4 acres of trees on an annual basis. From tissue paper to cardboard, all types of paper products can be produced from hemp.
    • The quality of hemp paper is superior to tree-based paper.
    • Hemp paper will last hundreds of years without degrading, can be recycled many more times than tree-based paper, and requires less toxic chemicals in the manufacturing process than does paper made from trees.
    • Hemp can be used to produce fiberboard that is stronger and lighter than wood. Substituting hemp fiberboard for timber would further reduce the need to cut down our forests.

    Plastic vs Hemp

    • Hemp can be used to produce strong, durable and environmentally-friendly plastic substitutes. Thousands of products made from petroleum-based plastics can be produced from hemp-based composites.

    Harvest Time

    • It takes several years for trees to grow until they can be cut down for paper or wood.  hemp is ready for harvesting only 120 days after it is planted.
    • Hemp can grow on most land suitable for farming, while forests and tree farms require large tracts of land available in few locations. Harvesting hemp rather than trees would also eliminate erosion due to logging, thereby reducing topsoil loss and water pollution caused by soil runoff.

    Hemp Seeds

    • Hemp seeds contain a protein that is more nutritious and more economical to produce than soybeans.
    • Hemp seeds are not intoxicating.
    • Hemp seed protein can be used to produce virtually any product made from soybean: tofu, veggie burgers, butter, cheese, salad oils, ice cream, milk, etc.
    • Hemp seed can also be ground into a nutritious flour that can be used to produce baked goods such as pasta, cookies, and breads.

    Hemp Seed Oil

    • Hemp seed oil can be used to produce non-toxic diesel fuel, paint, varnish, detergent, ink and lubricating oil.
    • Hemp seeds account for up to half the weight of a mature hemp plant, hemp seed is a viable source for these products.
    • Just like corn can be made into clean-burning ethanol fuel..so can hemp.
    • Because hemp produces more biomass than any plant species (including corn) that can be grown in a wide range of climates and locations, hemp has a great potential to become a major source of ethanol fuel.

    Laws

    Many wild hemp plants currently grow throughout the U.S. and like hemp grown for industrial use it has no drug properties because of its low THC content. U.S. marijuana laws prevent farmers from growing the same hemp plant that proliferates in nature by the millions.

    From 1776 to 1937, hemp was a major American crop and textiles made from hemp were common. Yet, The American Textile Museum, The Smithsonian Institute, and most American history books contain no mention of hemp. The government's War on Drugs has created an atmosphere of self censorship where speaking of hemp in a positive manner is considered politically incorrect or taboo.
     

  • Read More About Hemp


    Hemp as an Agricultural Commodity - Industrial hemp is an agricultural commodity that is cultivated for use in the production of a wide range of products, including foods and beverages, cosmetics and personal care products, nutritional supplements, fabrics and textiles, yarns and spun fibers, paper, construction and insulation materials, and other manufactured goods. Hemp can be grown as a fiber, seed, or other dual-purpose crop. Read More...

    Defining Industrial Hemp - A Fact Sheet - Botanically, industrial hemp and marijuana are from the same species of plant, Cannabis sativa, but from different varieties or cultivars. However, industrial hemp and marijuana are genetically distinct forms of cannabis1 that are distinguished by their use and chemical makeup as well as by differing cultivation practices in their production. Read More...

    Drug Enforcement Administration View Regarding Hemp- The Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) issued an interpretive rule stating that under the Controlled Substances Act (CSA) and DEA regulations, any product that contains any amount of tetrahydrocannabinols (THC) is a schedule I controlled substance, even if such product is made from those ortions of the cannabis plant that are excluded from the CSA definition of ‘‘marihuana.’’ Read More...

    Hemp Industries Association vs DEA - petition the Court for review of the “Final Rule—Establishment of a New Drug Code for Marihuana Extract,” issued by the Drug Enforcement Administration on December 14, 2016. Read More...

    Study Explains Why Hemp and Marijuana are Different - Genetic differences between hemp and marijuana determine whether Cannabis plants
    have the potential for psychoactivity, a new study by University of Minnesota scientists. Read More...

  • Posts

    • Understanding Domestic Violence Laws in Michigan Domestic violence is a serious issue that can affect anyone, regardless of age, income, or background. If you are experiencing domestic violence in Michigan, it’s important to know your rights and the laws that protect you. This article will explain the key points of domestic violence laws in Michigan. What is Domestic Violence? Michigan law defines domestic violence as a pattern of behavior used to control an intimate partner. This can include: Physical abuse: Hitting, kicking, shoving, grabbing, choking, or any other physical force used to harm. Sexual abuse: Forced sexual contact, threats of sexual violence, or any sexual activity that is not consensual. Emotional abuse: Yelling, threats, insults, name-calling, stalking, or any behavior that causes fear or emotional distress. Financial abuse: Controlling finances, preventing access to money, or sabotaging your ability to work. Who is Protected by Domestic Violence Laws? Michigan’s domestic violence laws protect a variety of relationships, not just spouses. You can seek protection under these laws if you have been in an intimate relationship with the abuser, even if you never lived together or were not married. This includes: Spouses or former spouses Dating partners or former dating partners People who have a child together, even if they were never romantically involved What are the Different Types of Domestic Violence Charges? The severity of the domestic violence crime will determine the charges filed. Here’s a breakdown of some common charges: Domestic Assault: This is the most common charge for domestic violence. It can include causing physical harm, fear of harm, or offensive physical contact. A first offense is typically a misdemeanor punishable by up to 93 days in jail and a fine of $500. Aggravated Domestic Assault: This is a more serious charge that applies when the abuser causes serious injuries (requiring medical attention) or uses a weapon. A first offense can be either a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on the severity of the abuse. Penalties can range from one year in jail and a $1,000 fine to five years in prison and a $5,000 fine. Stalking: Repeatedly following, harassing, or threatening someone can be considered stalking. This is a criminal offense, and penalties can vary depending on the circumstances. Protection Orders A personal protection order (PPO) is a court order that prohibits the abuser from contacting you or coming near you. It can also order the abuser to leave your home and give you temporary custody of your children. There are two main types of PPOs in Michigan: Emergency PPO: A law enforcement officer can issue this temporary order if they believe you are in immediate danger. It lasts for up to 72 hours. Regular PPO: You can petition the court for a longer-term PPO. A hearing will be held where you will have the opportunity to present evidence of the abuse. The judge will then decide whether to grant the PPO and for how long. How to Get Help If you are experiencing domestic violence, there are resources available to help you. Here are some steps you can take: Call 911: If you are in immediate danger, call 911. Go to a safe place: If you can safely leave your home, do so and go to a friend’s house, family member’s house, or a domestic violence shelter. Contact a domestic violence hotline: There are 24/7 hotlines available that can provide support and information about your options. Talk to an attorney: An attorney can advise you of your legal rights and help you obtain a personal protection order. The post Understanding Domestic Violence Laws in Michigan appeared first on Komorn Law. View the full article
    • In this episode of "Let's Be Blunt with Montel," we're taking a deep dive into the evolving legal landscape of cannabis in New York State with our distinguished guest, Jason Ambrosino. This entrepreneur and dedicated advocate has not only made significant strides in navigating New York's complex cannabis regulations through his ventures, Veterans Holdings and Veterans Hemp Market, but his military service and unwavering commitment to supporting veterans spotlight a profound dedication to community and innovation. Join us as Jason shares insightful narratives on transitioning from military life to the forefront of the cannabis industry, overcoming regulatory hurdles in New York, and debunking common myths surrounding the market. Further, he explores the critical role of legislation in cannabis therapy for veterans and forecasts the future of cannabis regulations in New York. Through his stories, discover how military skills can uniquely prepare one for the challenges of cannabis entrepreneurship and the impact of Jason’s work on veterans' access to cannabis. We'll also get an intimate glimpse into Jason’s brands, such as New York Honey and Space Buds, and learn how giving back remains integral to his mission. With upcoming initiatives on the horizon, Jason’s vision for the cannabis industry, especially concerning veterans in New York, promises to inspire and drive change. Don’t miss this enlightening dialogue on how perseverance, advocacy, and leadership are sculpting the New York cannabis scene. Tune in to grasp the profound intersection of military service, entrepreneurship, and legalization efforts reshaping the future of therapeutic cannabis.    
    • Understanding Domestic Violence Laws in Michigan Macomb County Prosecutor Peter Lucido has filed the first charges under Michigan’s new safe storage law following a critical accident in Warren. An 8-year-old boy allegedly accessed an unsecured firearm and shot himself in the face. The boy’s father, Theo Nichols, now faces a combination of charges, including child abuse, illegal gun possession, and violating the safe storage law. This incident marks a turning point for gun safety enforcement in Macomb County. The recently enacted safe storage law mandates that firearms be secured with a trigger lock or kept in a locked container. This aims to prevent accidental shootings, particularly those involving children. “In the wake of this tragic incident, we are reminded of the profound responsibility that comes with gun ownership,” Lucido said in a statement. Reports indicate the gun used was a handgun stored on top of a kitchen cabinet. The boy reportedly used a chair to climb and access the weapon. Nichols, according to authorities, was also a convicted felon, prohibited from possessing a firearm. The child’s condition remains critical, highlighting the potential consequences of unsecured firearms. This case serves as a stark reminder for gun owners in Michigan. The new safe storage law carries the potential for criminal charges in similar situations. The incident has sparked renewed debate on gun safety. Proponents of the law argue it strengthens safeguards against accidental shootings, particularly involving children. Opponents argue the law unfairly burdens responsible gun owners and restricts their Second Amendment rights. While the legal proceedings unfold, the focus remains on the child’s recovery. This incident underscores the importance of gun safety and responsible gun ownership. Macomb County’s first enforcement of the safe storage law comes at a heavy price, but it serves as a potential turning point for gun safety measures in the region. FAQs About Michigan’s New Safe Gun Storage Law 1. When did the safe storage law go into effect? Michigan’s safe storage law, Public Act 17 of 2023, took effect on February 13, 2024. 2. Who does the law apply to? The law applies to all Michigan residents who own firearms. It’s important to secure your guns whenever a minor (under 18) is likely to be present in your home, even if they are visiting. This applies to both residents and those carrying a firearm who enter a location with minors. 3. How do I safely store my firearm? There are two main options under the law: Unloaded and secured with a locking device: This could be a trigger lock, cable lock, or other device that renders the firearm inoperable. Stored in a locked container: This includes gun safes, lockboxes, or other secure containers that prevent unauthorized access. 4. What are the penalties for violating the law? If a minor gains access to an unsecured firearm and injures themselves or others, the gun owner could face varying penalties depending on the severity of the injury: No injuries: Up to 93 days in jail, a $500 fine, or both. Serious injury: Felony 2 with a penalty of up to 10 years in prison and a $7,500 fine. 5. Are there resources available to help me comply with the law? Yes! The state offered a temporary sales tax break on gun safes and safety devices purchased after February 13, 2024. The post Macomb Prosecutor issues first charges under new safe storage law appeared first on Komorn Law. View the full article
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